Fall Care Guide For House Plants
As the vibrant days of summer give way to the cooler, shorter days of fall, it’s important to remember that our indoor house plants also experience this seasonal shift. Just like us, plants have to adapt to changes in light, temperature, and humidity. Adjusting your plant care routine during this time can make a big difference in keeping your greenery healthy and thriving all year round.
Adjusting Watering Habits
One of the first changes to make in the fall is adjusting your watering schedule. With cooler temperatures and less sunlight, your plants’ growth slows down, meaning they require less water. Overwatering can lead to root rot and other issues, so it’s essential to let the soil dry out a bit more between waterings. Instead of using a finger to check soil moisture, consider switching to a raw wood dowel or uncoated chop stick! Sometimes it can be difficult to tell with a finger if the soil is cold or wet and sliding a small wooden stick down the side of the pot will give a good indicator if any moisture is in there since it will change color and becom wet!
Reducing Fertilization
During the active growing months of spring and summer, plants benefit from regular feeding. However, as growth slows in the fall, so should fertilization. Most houseplants don’t need as many nutrients during this time, so cutting back on fertilizer or stopping it altogether can prevent nutrient build-up and stress on your plants.
Inspecting for Pests
Fall is also a great time to inspect your plants for pests. As the weather changes, pests like spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs can become more active. Check the undersides of leaves and stems for any signs of these tiny invaders. If you spot any, treat them promptly with an appropriate solution to prevent them from spreading to other plants. Hot tip!! If you mist your plants on a daily basis, you can deter pests in the first place since they tend to hate getting wet. A simple misting daily will support your plant’s defense system.
Pruning and Cleaning Plants
Pruning away dead or yellowing leaves not only keeps your plants looking their best but also promotes healthy new growth. Additionally, cleaning your plants’ leaves can improve photosynthesis and reduce the risk of pests. Use a damp cloth to gently wipe down the leaves and remove any dust or debris. Have you ever pruned a Hoya? My hot tip is this.. if you have a single stem hoya, take a cutting! The plant will send out multiple growth spikes and start to get fuller over the winter.
Adjusting Lighting
With the days getting shorter, your plants may not be getting as much natural light as they need. Consider moving them closer to a window to maximize light exposure or using grow lights to supplement the reduced natural light. Remember, each plant has its own light requirements, so adjust accordingly.
Repotting If Necessary
If you’ve noticed that your plant’s roots are crowded or growing out of the bottom of the pot, it might be time for a repot. Fall can be a good time to repot as it gives the plant time to settle before winter. Use fresh potting soil and a slightly larger pot to give your plant more room to grow. I would reccomend if you plan on repotting your plants in the fall that you should have this completed before October if you are in Zone 6-9.
Maintaining Humidity Levels
Indoor heating systems can significantly dry out the air, which can stress your plants. To counter this, increase humidity by misting your plants, using a humidity tray, or placing a humidifier nearby. Grouping plants together can also create a micro-environment with higher humidity levels. Don’t underestimate the humidity tray!! You don’t even need to create more space to make this work. Simply use a plastic serving tray from the dollar store that is deep enough to hold some water and cover it with a layer of decorative stones and place your plant pots directly on the tray.
Monitoring Temperature
Most indoor plants thrive in temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C). Keep an eye on the indoor temperature, especially near windows and doors where drafts might occur. Ensure your plants are not exposed to sudden temperature drops by using an indoor thermometer, as this can shock and damage them.
Enjoy your plant babies and have a leafy day!
Fall is a beautiful season of transition, and with a few simple adjustments to your plant care routine, you can help your indoor garden thrive. Remember to water less, reduce fertilization, check for pests, prune dead leaves, adjust lighting, maintain humidity, and monitor temperatures. By doing so, your plants will be well-prepared to handle the winter months ahead, ensuring they remain vibrant and healthy all year round.
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